Wednesday, March 18, 2009

Public Input Session #1 -- Draft Plan of Conservation & Development

The first public session to solicit input from city residents on the Plan of Conservation and Development was held this evening from 6:30 to 8:00 p.m. in the Hubbard Room of the Russell Library. I didn't actually do a head count, but I'd say between 30 and 40 people were in attendance. The meeting began with a presentation by Catherine Johnson, P&Z Commissioner (seamlessly assisted by Dave on the powerpoint), on the contrast between "historic" or traditional neighborhood design as opposed to post-1950s suburban "sprawl". Johnson noted that the state wants to see municipal planning policies that offer a sustainable model, and the phrase that is being used at the state level is "responsible growth". (This thinking reflects the work of a Governor-appointed task force, whose February 2008 report may be read here. Appendix B, "Responsible Growth", on pp. 10-12, gives the basic statement of goals, which seem similar in many respects to what is often referred to as "smart growth".)

The main aim of the meeting was to hear ideas from city residents about how Middletown should plan for future development. For the most part, discussion focused on particular areas of concern for distinct neighborhoods. Westfield and Westlake were well represented. Of particular concern to Westlake folks is the fate of the open space or "park" there -- one is unsure what to call the land, and no one seemed to know who currently owns it. All were agreed, however, that it is a nice area and that it should be better maintained. According to one speaker, named Bill (sorry, I didn't catch the last name), the Westlake area contains about 15% of the population of Middletown, yet it is neglected by the city. (The population of Westlake relative to the rest of the city can be seen on the density map in this earlier story; Westlake is represented by the large circles to the north.) Many Westlake residents wish to see the city take charge of the open space and maintain it, especially the paths that run through it.

What was particularly impressive, at least to this writer, was the high rates of owner-occupancy in the Westlake area. Upwards of 85 to 90% in some of the condominium associations, according to those present. (Please forgive me if I'm getting the terminology or numbers wrong.) The associations represented included, if memory serves, Beacon Hill and Trolley Crossing. In any case, the residents in attendance wished to correct the impression that Westlake is full of "transients" who don't care about or have a stake in Middletown. The people in the room were evidence that some "Westlakers" (my term, not theirs [at least, I didn't hear it used]) have lived in Middletown for over 40 years. And many feel a loyalty to and love for Middletown, so much so that they regret the convenience of shopping in Cromwell and wish that there were better shopping opportunities nearby. (My comment here was that perhaps one of the auto dealerships could be converted to a grocery store.) Another speaker, John Wilson, noted that Westlake boasts a diverse population, whether in terms of ethnicity, age, or income. And the bike and walking path is heavily used by all. In pleasant weather you would not be surprised to see anywhere from 200 to 400 people out for a stroll. Often one will see three generations of a family walking together -- yes, there are children in Westlake too.

Two or three people (including me) spoke of the need for better transit connections, both in town and between towns. There was some concern that there are too few arterial roads in Middletown and that we need to connect some of the suburban side roads that terminate in cul de sacs. Others were more concerned with the need for better bus and rail service, and the old trolley routes were mentioned with great longing. Johnson brought out the old trolley map for Connecticut. Another point raised was the need for better pedestrian connections, both in the downtown but also within and between other mini-centers such as South Farms, Washington Square, etc. One person spoke of having to drive to the Super Foodmart on Washington Street even though it was only about 800 yards away from her home, simply because the sidewalks are so unappealing. (I know I wouldn't care to walk on the edge of Route 66 myself.) The need for bike lanes and more bike paths was also expressed. Though it wasn't mentioned, perhaps one way of encouraging more bicycling would be to lower speed limits in town, especially in the downtown neighborhoods.

Another challenge that faces Middletown, noted by me, is how to regain access to the river. Given that the CT DOT has de-prioritized the redesign of Route 9 at both the southern (Acheson Drive) and northern (Arrigoni Bridge) interchanges (reported recently in the Design Review and Preservation Blog, where you can also view the plans), this may be an opportune moment to begin thinking anew about reclaiming the valuable waterfront. It is, after all, the reason Middletown exists. (It is a great pity that we weren't able to convince the CT DOT of the merits of the "tunneling" option. That would have been the shovel-ready project to end all shovel-ready projects.)

One speaker, whose name I did not catch, wondered about the possibility of making the Main Street less expansive -- if not narrowing it, simply making it more user-friendly. This prompted John Wilson to remark that Heidelberg, Germany, has many similarities to Middletown (including being a historic river city), and that the town fathers there decided to pedestrianize the entire Main Street from church to church.

The poor state of our trees was also noted, by none other than the son of Kerste deBoer (sorry, I didn't catch his first name). Kerste deBoer worked hard years ago to protect the lovely row of specimen trees on Long Lane (at one point, the city or state wanted to widen the street, which would have severely damaged the roots). This is why the area is now known as the Wadsworth/deBoer Arboretum (Wadsworth, because it was originally planted by the Colonel). One person observed that "Middletown used to be called the 'Forest City'", prompting Bruce Spaman (Middletown's former Urban Forester) to pipe up and acknowledge that it is still known as the 'Forest City', though the plight of our trees is admittedly pitiful. Ellen Lukens suggested the wonderfully commonsensical expedient of simply having a policy that states that whenever a tree is taken down by the city, another must be purchased to replace it.

Also worth noting is the fact that P&Z Commissioner Deborah Klekowski was in attendance. She spoke about some of her concerns as well, including how we are not doing enough municipal planning for an aging population. This means better sidewalks, access to medical care, etc. We need to do more to ensure that we can "age in place".

It was a productive meeting, particularly because there were so many new faces -- not "the usual suspects" that show up at Common Council and P&Z meetings. The NEXT meeting will be on 16 April, same time (6:30), same place (Hubbard Room, Russell Library). The special focus will be conservation and open space.

7 comments:

Anonymous said...

Thank you Catherine,
Other Westlake Drive Condo Associations that were at the meeting were from Peppermill Village and Carriage Crossing. Looking forward to your next meeting. It only took us twenty minutes to drive home last night!

Anonymous said...

Sorry I missed the public forum. It sounds as if it was very productive. I agree with the comments on Main St. I would be in favor of reducing the size of the street. The current design does nothing to encourage walking, traffic is fast and reckless. The crossing distances leaves pedestrians exposed to for a long time. I would like to hear/see options on installing a center island. Make the street one lane each direction from Metro Square to Washington; keep the on street parking for the purpose of convenient short term parking. Build sensible parking structures that encourages shared use parking. Add uses to the downtown like housing, professional, service, and more retail. The right balance of increasing green space, pedestrian friendliness, sensible parking and mass transit will create a desired and sustainable downtown. Is there thought on doing a better job connecting the college campus to Main Street via walking, biking, or transit.
More sidewalks, more sidewalks, more sidewalks. To be frank the sidewalk throughout town are in need of being modernized. There not easily assessable, and in area of town there below street grade, full of over growth, and road sand. Any new project commercial or residential must include sidewalks and improved cross walks. All too often as you drive around town I see folk walking in the street when there is a sidewalk to use, why? For me in South Farms it’s because most sidewalks lead to know where, cars park on them (I love that), and they’re not maintained (bad for strollers, wheelchairs, etc).
We need to strengthen our zoning laws. The blight in the city is despicable and I’m baffled why we tolerate it. East Main St is the gate way to our Central Business District. The trash, junk vehicles, and lack of use for the properties south of the 9 over pass needs to be addressed in this plan.
Just some tip of the iceberg thoughts. The 10 year plan must address our vision on quality of life.
John Phillips

joseph getter said...

Thanks, Vijay, for your summary of this meeting. I agree with many of the points raised regarding the difficulties faced by cyclists and pedestrians, the need for better tree care, and thinking about the elderly and smart development. It's great to see the residents of Middletown discussing these issues. However, I was concerned to read that some people think that "... there are too few arterial roads in Middletown and that we need to connect some of the suburban side roads that terminate in cul de sacs."

Creating more roads for the convenience of vehicles is not the solution, in my opinion. Widening roads, adding lanes, building connectors: this is automobile-centered thinking and planning. To open up streets that now terminate would place the needs of car and truck drivers over the needs of people who live in homes on those streets. A disclosure: I live on such a suburban side street, and would oppose any attempts to connect the ends of the streets. The last thing the residents - especially the children playing outside - in my neighborhood need is an increase in cars and trucks speeding though.

I'd much rather see more efforts in Middletown to enforce existing speeding laws (have you ever seen speeding cars in town? when was the last time you saw someone pulled over for speeding?), improve bus service (the bus stops but once an hour here), install traffic-calming measures, create bike lanes, close streets to create pedestrian malls, etc. Picture for a moment Church Street though the Wesleyan campus - free of vehicles. Imagine Main Street as an outdoor mall with no cars or trucks - it would be a fantastic place to hang out, dine, and shop. I'm sure Main Street businesses have opinions on this matter, but the urban pedestrian malls I've visited are happy and thriving places that draw in tourists and shoppers.

Anonymous said...

I wholeheartedly agree with a plan for more responsible tree care! We moved to the Ridge Road area and one thing that attracted us to the neighborhood were the lovely mature trees. Over the three years we have lived here, we have seen many trees chopped down with no plans to replace them. We have called the town and voiced our dismay over this, as well as the fact that healthy trees were removed completely, instead of being merely pruned. We need to be better conservators of what we have.

Anonymous said...

I am sorry to have missed this meeting - a lot of things mentioned are on my mind also. I would love to see sidewalks in the Westfield area, and I'm sure there are things that can be done to calm speed along Ballfall/East st. I do feel that this part of Middletown has been left out, we hear a lot about the North End and downtown, but Middletown is big and has a lot to offer.
I hope to make it to the next meeting and lend support.

Anonymous said...

The idea behind through-streets replacing cul-de-sacs is that cul-de-sacs isolate residential areas and make them unintentionally worse for pedestrians. It becomes impossible to get into or out of except by car. A network of streets can support a neighborhood store within walking distance of many homes, but a cul-de-sac can't. Trying to walk from a cul-de-sac in Westfield to the "nearest" (really "least far") store is almost impossible. And having every residential area connect to just a few arterials makes those streets very much more dangerous. When I walk or ride my bike downtown, the most direct route would be to take South Main Street, but the hell with that; it's terrifying.

If you want to slow down traffic and make it better for pedestrians, a network of narrow streets is better than a bunch of cul-de-sacs connected to an arterial road. In my opinion, the network shouldn't be a grid, either, which would make it impossible to get up much speed, but that's probably a controversial idea.

Lady Cyclist (Beth Emery) said...

Sorry I could not make the meeting last night. I will be at the next one, and will continue to offer my suggestions on making Middletown a more bikable and walkable community.

There are two bills in front of the United States Congress that walk hand in hand in agreement with much of what was posted as being discussed at last nights public input session #1 draft of PoCD meeting and the subsequent posts up for discussion.

I urge you to take a look at these two pieces of legislation and to write and call your congress folk in support of these bills.

FIRST
from http://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayReleaseContent.aspx?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/03-12-2009/0004987706&EDATE=
WASHINGTON,

March 12 Americans nationwide could face less traffic congestion and cut their transportation costs if Congress passes legislation introduced today by Senator Tom Harkin (D-IA), "The Complete Streets Act of 2009." U.S. Representative Doris Matsui (D-CA) introduced the bill last night in the U.S. House of Representatives.

A complete street takes into account all users of the street -- not just those in cars -- and is a safe corridor for people traveling by foot, bicycle, transit, and car. More than 80 jurisdictions nationwide already have adopted complete streets policies though legislation, internal agency policies and design manuals, including Salt Lake City, Seattle, Charlotte, N.C., and Bloomington/Monroe County, Indiana. They have been shown to improve safety and encourage healthy and active lifestyles.

"The Complete Streets Act of 2009" directs state Departments of Transportation (DOTs) and Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) to adopt complete streets policies on future federally funded transportation projects within two years.

"Senator Harkin and Congresswoman Matsui understand that unless we change how we build our roads, we will face an endless cycle of rising transportation costs, increased congestion, and more pedestrian and cycling accidents," said Michael Replogle, a Department of Transportation (DOT) adviser and Transportation Director at Environmental Defense Fund. "In today's economy, every community wants more safe transportation options that are less expensive and our state transportation departments must adjust accordingly."

Complete streets also help the pocketbook. The average American who lives in an area that's walkable and has transit spends only 9% of their income on transportation, while a person living in an area that requires driving spends more than 25%. In addition, complete streets are cost effective because when cities and towns build streets correctly the first time, they reduce congestion, pollution, and local contributions to the global warming problem by providing several travel options.

SECOND from Cyclelicious blog
http://www.cyclelicio.us/2009/03/clean-tea.html

March 16, 2009 Last week, Sens. Thomas Carper (D-Del.) and Arlen Specter (R-Penn.) and Reps. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.), Ellen Tauscher (D-Calif.), Steven La Tourette (R-Ohio), Melissa Bean (D-Ill.), and Mark Kirk (R-Ill.) introduced the Clean, Low Emission Affordable New Transportation Efficiency Act. H.R. 1329, also known as CLEAN TEA will work in conjunction with proposed climate change legislation by using a portion of any future cap and trade revenue to fund a low greenhouse gas transportation fund.

The current transportation authorization law -- SAFETEA-LU -- was signed into law by President Bush in 2005 and expires in September 2009. SAFETEA-LU significantly altered the funding formula from previous federal transportation authorizations by significantly increasing federal funding over previous years for transit systems, pedestrian and bicycle facilities and freight rail. While the 19 page CLEAN TEA does not reauthorize transportation funding, it alters the funding formula with the inclusion of cap and trade revenue for transportation funding.

Sen. Tom Carper said: “Today, we fund our transportation system through a gas tax, meaning we pay for roads and transit by burning gasoline. When people drive less, our transportation budgets dry up. This means states and localities that reduce oil use, lower greenhouse emissions and save their constituents money end up getting their budgets cut. But CLEAN TEA reverses this negative funding policy by sending money to states and localities based on how much they reduce emissions. Now, we in the Congress have the great opportunity to address many national problems at once – finding additional funding for transportation infrastructure, building money-saving transportation alternatives and lowering greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector.”

"We salute these congressional leaders for understanding that -- unless we link our efforts to protect the climate with efforts to cut congestion -- we will not solve either problem," said Michael Replogle, a Department of Transportation (DOT) adviser and Transportation Director at EDF. "This legislation reverses a long-term trend of transportation policies that encouraged growth in greenhouse gas emissions. Transportation should contribute proportionately to other sectors in solving the climate change crisis."

The way I figure it, if these bills pass, I only have to go to P&Z meetings to make sure that they implement as required by law. This of course also means that Middletown's PoCD would have to reflect the law as enacted. Sure would be great to get the job done now, and not have to change it later. Thanks to the P&Z and advocate Catherine Johnson for opening up this process to a wider base of Middletown's citizens to particapate. This is the kind of process that will make sure Middletown is ahead of the curve and not behind it.